Logical Fallacies

Read Praxis, p 99, Logical Fallacies Complete Activity 3.9 on pg. 103.  Write your answers and an explanation of how you came up with your answers. Chapter 3 PAGE (((((99))))))))): Persuading Rhetorically Particular statement: Microwaves cook popcorn more quickly than conventional heat. General statement: All foods cook more quickly in a microwave. In the first example, inductive reasoning works well because cold tends to pro- long the useable life of most perishable foods. The second example is more problematic. While it is true that popcorn cooks more quickly in a microwave oven, the peculiarities of microwave interaction with food molecules does not produce a uniform effect on all food stuffs. Rice, for example, does not cook much, if any, faster in a microwave than it does on a stovetop. Also, whole eggs may explode if cooked in their shells. A good inductive argument is known as a strong (or “cogent”) inductive argu- ment. It is such that if the premises are true, the conclusion is likely to be true. Logical Fallacies Generally speaking, a logical fallacy is an error in reasoning, as opposed to a factual error, which is simply being wrong about the facts. A deductive fallacy (sometimes called a formal fallacy) is a deductive argument that has premises that are all true, but they lead to a false conclusion, making it an invalid argu- ment. An inductive fallacy (sometimes called an informal fallacy) appears to be an inductive argument, but the premises do not provide enough support for the conclusion to be probable. Some logical fallacies are more common than others and, thus, have been labeled and defined. Following are a few of the most well-known. Activity 3.9 PAGE 103 • Identify Logical Fallacies Match the following types of logical fallacies with the examples below. Types: Ad hominem Begging the question Confusing cause and effect Post hoc Straw man Slippery slope  types. Ad hominem (Latin for “to the man”) arguments attempt to discredit a point of view through personal attacks upon the person who has that point of view. These arguments are not relevant to the actual issue because the character of the person that holds a view says nothing about the truth of that viewpoint. Example: Noam Chomsky is a liberal activist who opposes Ameri- can intervention in other countries. Examples: 1. Legalization of medical marijuana will lead to increased marijuana use by the general population. 2. Twenty-one is the best age limit for drinking because people do not mature until they are 21. 3. If you teach birth control methods, more teenage girls will get pregnant. 4. The culture wars of the 1960s were a result of parents being unable to con- trol their children after the post–World War II baby boom. 5. Al Gore claims that climate change is a dangerous trend. Al Gore is a liberal. Therefore, there is no climate change. 6. Immigration reform advocates want to separate families and children

Struggling to find relevant content? Order a custom essay on
Logical Fallacies
Let our experts save you the hassle
Order Now
Calculate the price
Make an order in advance and get the best price
Pages (550 words)
$0.00
*Price with a welcome 15% discount applied.
Pro tip: If you want to save more money and pay the lowest price, you need to set a more extended deadline.
We know how difficult it is to be a student these days. That's why our prices are one of the most affordable on the market, and there are no hidden fees.

Instead, we offer bonuses, discounts, and free services to make your experience outstanding.
Sign up, place your order, and leave the rest to our professional paper writers in less than 2 minutes.
step 1
Upload assignment instructions
Fill out the order form and provide paper details. You can even attach screenshots or add additional instructions later. If something is not clear or missing, the writer will contact you for clarification.
s
Get personalized services with GPA Fix
One writer for all your papers
You can select one writer for all your papers. This option enhances the consistency in the quality of your assignments. Select your preferred writer from the list of writers who have handledf your previous assignments
Same paper from different writers
Are you ordering the same assignment for a friend? You can get the same paper from different writers. The goal is to produce 100% unique and original papers
Copy of sources used
Our homework writers will provide you with copies of sources used on your request. Just add the option when plaing your order
What our partners say about us
We appreciate every review and are always looking for ways to grow. See what other students think about our do my paper service.
Other
Excellent
Customer 452813, August 21st, 2023
Human Resources Management (HRM)
Thanks
Customer 452701, August 22nd, 2023
Other
Great work! Thank so much!
Customer 452707, March 1st, 2022
Nursing
Thank you for helping with my assignment.
Customer 452707, July 8th, 2022
Business and administrative studies
GREAT
Customer 452813, June 30th, 2022
Psychology
Thank you so very much!!!
Customer 452517, May 11th, 2021
Nursing
Looks good. Thank you!!
Customer 452525, April 27th, 2022
Nursing
Great Work!
Customer 452453, April 26th, 2023
Human Resources Management (HRM)
Thank you
Customer 452531, May 19th, 2021
Other
Excellent job
Customer 452813, December 26th, 2024
English 101
The paper was late. However, it was excellent quality.
Customer 452561, July 2nd, 2021
Other
Excellent like always
Customer 452813, January 5th, 2025
OUR GIFT TO YOU
15% OFF your first order
Use a coupon FIRST15 and enjoy expert help with any task at the most affordable price.
Claim my 15% OFF Order in Chat

Good News ! We now help with PROCTORED EXAM. Chat with a support agent for more information