Discussion: Health Care Cyber Security Paper
Discussion: Health Care Cyber Security Paper ORDER NOW FOR CUSTOMIZED AND ORIGINAL ESSAY PAPERS ON Discussion: Health Care Cyber Security Paper In a 4- to 5-page paper, identify and discuss the organizations proposed action plan to deal with this emerging trend (hospital cyber security). This is the fourth part of your final project and picks up where Module 3 left off. You will need to utilize at least 3-5 references. Northcentral University DHA619 Health Care Cyber Security Paper The completed paper for this module should address the following issues: Discussion: Health Care Cyber Security Paper 1. What is the key message of your findings? 2. How are your results compared to other studies/literature? 3. What are the policy implications? dha_619_module_3_slp.doc Running head: HOSPITAL CYBER SECURITY Hospital Cyber Security Name Institution 1 HOSPITAL CYBER SECURITY 2 Hospital Cyber Security The increased use of technology in the healthcare sector in the United States of America has enabled quality healthcare provision in the hospitals, however; cases of cyber attacks for instance hacking of healthcare data has been on the rise as well. With the increased use of internet technology in the hospitals, cybercriminals have found numerous avenues where they can acquire medical data illegally and sale the data in the black market where people uses them to conduct activities like medical frauds among many other illegal activities. It is essential to understand that the breaches of healthcare data are an increasing threat in the current hospitals and healthcare industry causing not only data loss and theft of money but also attacks on the infrastructure and medical devices (Claunch & McMillan, 2013). The attacks on the hospital information system and data cause many challenges to the transfer of information as well and access to the patient information and at the end, affect the provision of quality healthcare in the hospitals. Hospitals are becoming the prey for the cybercriminals making cybersecurity a growing concern. Recently, there are several reports concerning hospital data hacking and IT security incidences in many hospitals in America forcing the majority of the health organization to struggle towards defending their data and networks preventing the cyber attackers at bay. The year 2015 was one of the worst years in Americas healthcare sector because the majority of the hospitals experienced a data breach in one way or another (Jarrett, 2017). Northcentral University DHA619 Health Care Cyber Security Paper The attack on the hospital information system as well as hospital data was rampant in the year 2015 than in the previous six years combined. The attackers manage to stole or expose the patient information healthcare plan and even interfered with the transfer of information from one point to another in the process negatively affected the provision of quality healthcare in the health facilities. The HOSPITAL CYBER SECURITY 3 number of health record affected by cybercriminals in the year 2015 was astonishing because cyber attackers manage to affect approximately 113 million health records that year alone. The number of cyberattacks seems to be increasing because even in the year 2016, the number of reported cases of data breaches also increased meaning that the cyber attackers are coming up with ingenious ways of accessing the hospital data despite the endless efforts of the hospitals to protect their healthcare data against cybercriminals. The majority of healthcare facilities manage to report the theft of healthcare records affecting the ability of the healthcare providers to access the patients information, therefore, affecting their ability to provide quality healthcare to the patients. With the increase in the number of cyberattacks in every year, it is evident that the cyber attackers are becoming smart in carrying out their malicious activities and therefore the healthcare sector should ensure that they develop more secure data storage and management model in the hospitals that will help protect healthcare records from cyber attackers.Discussion: Health Care Cyber Security Paper. Protecting healthcare information is critical because it plays a significant role in determining the type of healthcare that the patients will receive from a particular health facility. Healthcare data breaches in the year 2017 seem to be another record-breaker because the number of reported cases manages to increase significantly (Kruse, Frederick, Jacobson, & Monticone, 2017). Northcentral University DHA619 Health Care Cyber Security Paper The increase in the cases of hospital data breaches sends a red alarm to the healthcare industry not only in Seattle, Washington but also in all parts of the world where they use internet technology in managing the healthcare information in the hospitals. It is high time for the healthcare providers to secure internet-connected medical devices as well as health record stores better than ever before. The primary reason for providing better protection of healthcare data is that the trend of cyber attacks shows that the cybercriminals are developing new ways of HOSPITAL CYBER SECURITY 4 retrieving healthcare information from the system and use them for their benefits at the expense of the health facility and the lives of the patients in the hospitals. The adoption of the new technologies in the management of healthcare information by the health facilities also plays a significant role in increasing the criminal attack surface since the cybercriminals find weaknesses in the data management system and develops tools and techniques that enable them to acquire the information illegally from the system (Dogaru & Dumitrache, 2017). The healthcare industry has been slow when responding to the issues to do with cybersecurity in comparison to other sectors like a business. Discussion: Health Care Cyber Security Paper. The health sector in America is making promising steps in enhancing cybersecurity by increasing cybersecurity budget, purchasing reliable technologies that are reliable in preventing the cases of cyber attacks as well as keeping the information network secure in managing healthcare data. The effort by the healthcare sectors leads to reduce the number of cases in the year 2018 in comparison to that of the preceding years. The number of reported cases at this time of year is even less when compared to the same time last year, meaning that the efforts to prevent cyber-attacks are bearing fruits. The statistical analysis from the data breaches in the health facilities in Seattle, Washington shows that with the increase in the number of attacks is directly proportional with the number of patients records affected and at the end affect the quality of healthcare delivery to the patients. When the attackers encrypt or steal the patients healthcare records, the healthcare providers cannot access the vital information that enables them to execute the treatment process and in the process affect the delivery of quality healthcare in the facility.Northcentral University DHA619 Health Care Cyber Security Paper The findings show that as the number of cyberattacks increases in the healthcare records, the patients records are the HOSPITAL CYBER SECURITY 5 most affected and at the end negatively affect the provision of quality healthcare by the healthcare providing facility. The Chi-square test of significance also shows that there is a significant relationship between the quality of healthcare and the security of patient healthcare information at the level of significance being 0.6. The test reveals that when the patient healthcare records are more secure, the patients are likely to receive quality healthcare in comparison to when the healthcare information is prone to cyberattacks (Martin, Martin, Hankin, & Darzi, 2017). It is therefore evident that healthcare providing facilities can improve the quality of healthcare provision to the patients by ensuring that the facility protects the information of the patients against the cybercriminals and enable secure and effective transfer of the data from one department to the other within or outside the healthcare providing facility. The effective transfer of data from one point to another not only enhances the provision of quality healthcare to the patients but also provides a pleasant environment to the healthcare providing officers in the facility and at the end further improve the quality healthcare delivery in the hospital. Majority of the hospitals at 70% in the United States have put cybersecurity as the priority in the management of data in the facilities; however, only 37% of the facilities perform annual incidence response exercise (Sittig & Singh, 2016). Performing activities such as incidence response play a critical role in ensuring that the healthcare providing facilities develop new ways of handling cyberattacks at the end enables the healthcare providing facilities to become resilient to cases of cyber attacks allowing them to deliver high quality healthcare services to the patients. The cybersecurity capabilities of the hospitals can erode after some time, and not all of them are self-sustaining. It is therefore vital for the health providing facilities to ensure that they review their cybersecurity mechanisms to enable them to prevent cyber attacks HOSPITAL CYBER SECURITY 6 and protect their information because it determines the quality of healthcare service they provide to their patients. Northcentral University DHA619 Health Care Cyber Security Paper Cybersecurity in hospitals plays a significant role in determining the provision of quality healthcare to the patients as well as providing a pleasant working environment to the healthcare providers in the healthcare providing facilities. The adoption of internet technology in healthcare delivery has enabled the connection of medical devices as well as the transfer of the information beneficial even though it exposes the system to the cyberattacks that affect the provision of quality healthcare in the hospitals. The number of reported data breaches has been increasing, becoming the highest in the year 2016, even more than the number of cases in six years combined. It is essential for the hospitals to ensure that the information and data management system is secure from the cyber attackers because the findings show that the quality of healthcare provision is directly proportional to the security of patients information. HOSPITAL CYBER SECURITY 7 References Claunch, D., & McMillan, M. (2013). Determining the right level for your IT security investment: a rural medical center facing threats of data breaches discovered that hospital IT security investments go beyond just dollars and cents. Healthcare Financial Management, 67(5), 100-104. Dogaru, D. I., & Dumitrache, I. (2017). Cyber security in healthcare networks. E-Health and Bioengineering Conference, 414-417. Jarrett, M. P. ( 2017). Cybersecuritya serious patient care concern. Jama, 318(14) , 1319-1320. Kruse, C. S., Frederick, B., Jacobson, T., & Monticone, D. K. (2017). Cybersecurity in healthcare: A systematic review of modern threats and trends. Technology and Health Care, 25(1), 1-10. Martin, G., Martin, P., Hankin, C., & Darzi, A. (2017). Cybersecurity and healthcare. Bmj, 358, 3179. Sittig, D. F., & Singh, H. (2016). A socio-technical approach to preventing, mitigating, and recovering from ransomware attacks. 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