Assignment: Fluid Imbalances

Assignment: Fluid Imbalances
Assignment: Fluid Imbalances
Your written assignment for this module should be a 1-2 page paper (not including title page and reference page) that describes the following:
Describe what a fluid and electrolyte imbalance is and how this is important to the function of the body?
Pick a fluid or electrolyte imbalance and describe how the patient would present, in addition to the treatment (nursing and expected medical)?
You should include a minimum of 3 scholarly references. Include a title page, in-text citations, and a reference page in APA format.
Module 08 – Fluid Imbalances
Scoring Rubric:
Criteria
Points
Describe what a fluid and electrolyte imbalance and how this is important to the function of the body?
3
Pick a fluid or electrolyte imbalance and describe how the patient would present, in addition to the treatment (nursing and expected medical)?
5
Grammar, APA and Organization
2
Disorders of fluid and electrolyte balance
The ability of the kidneys to execute their critical function might be harmed by a variety of circumstances.
Diabetes, high blood pressure, inflammation, and a variety of hereditary diseases are among them.
The kidneys can be the source of deficiency or excess in important minerals like calcium and phosphorous, electrolyte imbalances like sodium and potassium, dehydration, and fluid retention.
Patients with these problems are assessed and treated at the University of Michigan’s General Nephrology Clinic.
To help manage these diseases, a skilled team provides diagnostic evaluation and therapy planning.
Symptoms and Signs
Changes in the body’s mineral levels, such as potassium, magnesium, calcium, and sodium—and the impact they have on bodily function, muscle strength, and heart rhythm—can be linked to kidney or endocrine gland diseases.
Diabetes Insipidus is a condition that results from a lack of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) or the kidneys’ failure to react to ADH. It is unrelated to diabetes mellitus.
Regardless of fluid consumption or thirst, this results in the production of vast amounts of dilute urine.
Fluid imbalances on both extremes of the range could indicate a kidney problem.
Swelling and soreness in the face, arms, legs, hands, and feet are prominent symptoms of edema, which occurs when the body retains too much fluid.
Dehydration, which occurs when the body loses more fluids than it consumes, can result in a variety of symptoms such as thirst, weakness, lightheadedness, fainting, and a decrease or increase in urine production or concentration (darker colored urine).
Treatment and Diagnosis
The General Nephrology Clinic at Michigan Medicine provides thorough diagnostic testing to determine the causes of these abnormalities.
Diagnostics such as controlled water deprivation testing and stimulation tests, in addition to blood and urine testing to discover mineral and electrolyte imbalances, are available to better understand the nature of a patient’s water and potassium problem.
An specific treatment plan is created based on the patient’s diagnosis, which may include medications, nutritional and hydration consumption recommendations, and lifestyle changes.